Contents: THE AFSC DELEGATION • PREFACE • POLITICS OF HOPE AND TERROR: South Africa in Transition • THE BASIC VIOLENCE • ANALYZING THE VIOLENCE • THE HIDDEN HAND • RETALIATION • POLICE INVESTIGATIONS • LESSONS FOR THE BOIPATONG MASSACRE • HOMELAND VIOLENCE IN CISKEI AND KWAZULU • HOMELAND LEADERS BUTHELEZI AND GQOZO • CONCLUSION • RECOMMENDATIONS • ACRONYMS • TEAM INTERVIEWS AND MEETINGS The report discusses the South African Council of Churches (SACC), the Border Council of Churches, the International Fellowship of Reconciliation, the Religious Society of Friends in South Africa, Nyanga, Mitchell's Plain, church groups, civic associations, the...
Contents: THE AFSC DELEGATION • PREFACE • POLITICS OF HOPE AND TERROR: South Africa in Transition • THE BASIC VIOLENCE • ANALYZING THE VIOLENCE • THE HIDDEN HAND • RETALIATION • POLICE INVESTIGATIONS • LESSONS FOR THE BOIPATONG MASSACRE • HOMELAND VIOLENCE IN CISKEI AND KWAZULU • HOMELAND LEADERS BUTHELEZI AND GQOZO • CONCLUSION • RECOMMENDATIONS • ACRONYMS • TEAM INTERVIEWS AND MEETINGS The report discusses the South African Council of Churches (SACC), the Border Council of Churches, the International Fellowship of Reconciliation, the Religious Society of Friends in South Africa, Nyanga, Mitchell's Plain, church groups, civic associations, the Regional Dispute Resolution Committee, Sultana Alam, Harry Amana, Margaret Bacon, Edgar Lockwood, Ken Martin, Tandi Gcabasche, F.W. de Klerk, the Convention For a Democratic South Africa (CODESA), the African National Congress (ANC), Afrikaners, the Women's National Coalition, the National Party, the Communist Party, the Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, squatter shacks, single-sex migrant hostels, Alexandra, the National Peace Accord, Bophuthatswana, Maokeng township, the Cape Town Regional Dispute Resolution Committee, the Civil Cooperation Bureau, apartheid, Bantustans, land, Braklaagte, homeland government, the South African Defence Force (SADF), the Human Rights Update, vigilante gangs, Jonathan Gluckman, Xhosa, Mary Modrudu, the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP), the Orange Free State, Botshabelo, the South African Police (SAP), casspirs, automatic weapons, teargas guns, Maokeng, Mrs. Rantie, the Three Million Stars Gang, the Human Rights Commission, the Ciskei Defence Force, Alois Kunene, Umkhonto we Sizwe, Steven Collins, the Institute for a Democratic Alternative for South Africa (IDASA), King William's Town Regional Dispute Resolution Chair Bishop Trevor de Bruyn, Cape Town, the Goldstone Commission, "Taxi Wars", Dirk Coetzee, Askaris, the Third Force, Nelson Mandela, the Military Research Group, the National Intelligence Service, Military Intelligence, the Criminal Intelligence Services, the Department of Foreign Affairs, the Joint Coordinating Centers, the National Parks Board, the South African Prisons Service, private security companies, mercenary forces, Koevoet, Battalion 32, the Phola Park squatter camp, KwaZulu Police, the U.S. State Department, Gay McDougall, Lawyers for Human Rights, Peter Waddington, Zulu Chief Mangosuthu Buthelezi, Msombomvu, Lt. Colonel Christo Louw, Thamsanga Badi, gunshots, Jenni Irish, Masele, Violence Unrest Monitors, Brigadier General Oupa Gqozo, Dumisani Tabata, John Smith, PAC (The Pan Africanist Congress of Azania), Bisho, Dimbaza, the Shlazeni Reserve in Umgababa, the Institute of Contextual Theology, the OAU (Organization of African Unity), Godfrey Sithole, Shuping Coapoge, Nozipo Glen, Dr. S.E.M. Pheko, Kingsley Makhubela, Waldemar Zastrow, Dumisani Kumalo, American Committee on Africa (ACOA), Bill Johnson, Episcopal Church People for a Free South Africa (ECSA), Elizabeth Landis, Bernard Spong, John Lamola, Fr. Smangaliso Mkhatshwa, Jeff Marishane, Sr. Bernard Ncube, George Bizos, Thandi Oleyn, Jakes Ellen Francis, Moray Hawthorn, Lavery Modise, Carl Niehaus, Jerry Nddu, Sidney Mufamadi, Charles Ngakula, Essop Pahad, Kelly Lengane, Community Health Awareness Project, Oupa Ngwenya, AZAPO (Azanian Peoples Organization), Mbulelo Rakwela, Charles Ndabeni, Rocky Williams, Kalie Hanekom, 5 Freedoms Forum, Clive Wright, Gary Robbins, the Azanian Youth Organization, Gabu Tugwana, COSATU (Congress of South African Trade Unions), Jay Naidoo, Geoff Brown, Kyangelo Legoro, Rapu Molekane, Rev. M.I. Kolokoto, Rev. David Dinkebogile, Rev. Phillip Molefe, Jackson Mabishe, Rev. "Gift" Moerane, Nephtake Nkopane, Mkele Joyce Bohloko, Bishop N. Mali, Joseph "Tex" Molobi, National Civic Association, T. T. Skhosana, Ian Broad, Ebrahim Chand, Jacaranda Sililo, Hlonipha Mokoena, Mbali Nasando, Beyers and Ilsa Naude, Marius deJager, Johannesburg Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Bangumzi Sifingo, Ahmed C. Motala, Indarin Govender, Lawyer for Human Rights, Ahmed Gora Ebrahim, Count P. Pieterson, Andre van Heerden Beukes, Fanie Van der Merwe, Mkhary Eric Dlomo, Richard Steele, Anita Kromberg, Jeremy Routledge, Nozizwe Madlala, Mark Povall, Pierre Cronje, Sibusiso Ndabele, Muzi Mkhwanazi, James Zulu, Roy Ainslie, Democratic Party, Richard Steele, Phoenix Settlement, Patrick Nxumalo, Mahatma Gandhi Clinic, Ela Ramgobin, Asha Ramgobin, National Association of Democratic Lawyers, Dr. F.T. Mdlalose, Alois Kunene, Abbie Mchunu, Senzo Mchunu, Thembeka Mehunu, Fatima Nahara, Steven Collins, Archbishop Dennis Hurley, Mary de Haas, Sakumai Scatsha, SANCO, Elsabe Kemp, Andre Samerman, Andrew Hendrick, Donne Cooney, Joe Mati, Thomas Smits, Mcebisi Bata, Priscilla Hliso, M. M. Mabesele, University of the North, Albert Whittles, Roy Williams, Ephraim Motoko, Marjorie Mabote, Jaya Ruthanam, Thado Sejanamane, Chief Braaglaagte, Tsiu Oupa V. Matsepe, Rev. Humphrey Kusunga, Lieut. Ramositli, George Daniels, Dennis Bloom, Lieut. Deon Sevenster, Special Branch, Colin Mohola, the National Union of Mine Workers, Sekhopi Maelbo, Peter Jafta, Pinki Nkolla, J. Mabeo, T. M. Vumazonke, J. Moletsane, P. Sethato, Botshabelo, Joseph Molitsane, T.M. Vumazonke, J.M.Mabena, Aaron Thebe, Alison Gule, Isaac Phadi, Jackee Mabeba, South African Textile Workers Union, Themba Masele, Smuts Ngyoma, Maria Bevu, Vuyisile Radoni, Hzimeni Amos Vanga, Vuyisile Kempele, Rev. L. Roberts M. Ngala, Zola Ndlwana, Rev. Thami Malebesi, Rev. Lulama Ntshingwa, Rev. Sipho Somngesi, Rev. Gnabuzela, Teboho Loate, Patutu Nzume, Geneva Bojang, Vnsumuzi Maenda, Nimrod Nokubeka, Fort Hare University, Petrus Strijdom, Gideon Thorn, Gordon Zide, Rev. M.A. Stofile, J.R. Du Plessis, D. Khoapa, Chris Aucamp, the Quaker Peace Center, Jeremy Seekings, Benny Witbooi, Shun Govender, Retief Olivier, Helena-Maria Lim, Vladimir Zhagora, Wynand Louw, Pethu Serote, University of Western Cape, Anthea MacQuene, International Labor Research and Information Group, Johnson Mpukumpa,.Groote Schuur Hospital, Leslie Liddle, Foundation for Peace and Justice, John Stewart, the ANC Women's League, Susan Conjwa, Nomsosi Malkelu Mangwathu, Violet Jack, Mildred Hollow, Adelaide Nkayi, Amelia Lubola Mikali,Joe Siovo, Dullah Omar, Themba Mkola, SACP (South African Communist Party), and CONTRALESA (Congress of the Traditional Leaders of South Africa).
